Semi-commercial

Semi-commercial mortgages

Mixed-use property — a shop with flats above, an office with a residential upper part — funded as one asset on one charge.

What it is

One title, two income streams, one lender.

Brief: explain the mixed-use definition, the split between commercial and residential floor area, and why the residential element often improves the terms available.

[DRAFT] Define semi-commercial and give the floor-area split most lenders work to.

[DRAFT] Explain the commercial stamp duty advantage on mixed-use purchases and why buyers should take their own tax advice on it.

[DRAFT] Cover how lenders weight the two income streams and what happens when the commercial unit is vacant.

Use cases

Typical mixed-use deals.

Brief: name the building types and tenant profiles.

  • Shop with flats above

    [DRAFT] The classic high-street parade unit with one or two residential flats over.

  • Office with residential upper parts

    [DRAFT] Professional ground-floor use with self-contained accommodation above.

  • Pub or restaurant with living accommodation

    [DRAFT] Trading premises with an owner or manager flat.

  • Vacant commercial element

    [DRAFT] How lenders underwrite when the ground floor is empty and the flats carry the income.

  • Part owner-occupied

    [DRAFT] Running your business from the commercial unit and letting the flats.

  • Splitting the title

    [DRAFT] Where separating the residential from the commercial creates value, and what the lender needs first.

Key criteria

How lenders assess mixed use.

Brief: verify LTV and cover ratios against the current panel.

MeasureTypical position
Maximum LTV[DRAFT] Up to 75%
Commercial floor area[DRAFT] Usually below 60% of total
Debt service cover[DRAFT] 130% – 145% of stressed payment
Term length[DRAFT] 5 – 25 years
Rate type[DRAFT] Fixed or margin over base / SONIA
Vacant commercial unit[DRAFT] Considered on residential income alone

The floor-area split is the first thing a lender checks. Measure it before you apply.

Go deeper

Part of the commercial mortgage market.

[DRAFT] Short paragraph linking semi-commercial to the main commercial mortgage page and the affordability tool.

Questions

The things people ask first.

Buying a mixed-use building?

[DRAFT] One line asking for the floor-area split, the tenancy position and the price.

Same working day response.